Izitayela Zomkhakha Webhodlela Lengilazi 2026: Ukusimama, Ukwenza Okuseqhulwini, Nokupakisha Okuhlakaniphile Okubumba Ikusasa

Imboni yezitsha zengilazi emhlabeni wonke ingena esikhathini esisha sokuguquka. Igeleza izidingo zokusimama, ukukhangisa okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nokuqanjwa kwezinto ezintsha, amabhodlela engilazi enziwe ngokwezifiso awase awona nje iziqukathi—aba izimpahla zamasu ezinkampani. Njengoba izimakethe zihambela ekusetshenzisweni okwazi ngemvelo nasekuhlelweni kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu, ukuqonda izindlela zakamuva zemboni yamabhodlela engilazi kubalulekile kumabhizinisi ahlose ukuhlala enokuncintisana.

Ukusimama akusaseyona inketho—kuyisisekelo samasu okuhlanganisa esanamuhla. Abathengi kanye nohulumeni emhlabeni wonke bayayishukumisa izixazululo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo kwemvelo, okwenza amabhodlela engilazi asimeme abe yisinqumo esithandwayo.

Ingilazi ingasetshenziswa kabusha ngo-100% futhi ingasetshenziswa phakade ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi. Ngokwanda, abakhiqizi bafaka amazinga aphezulu okuqukethwe okusebenziswe kabusha (i-cullet), kanti ezinye izifunda zihlose ukusebenzisa ingilazi esetshenziswe kabusha engaphezu kuka-70%.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe obulula beglasi buye banciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngokunciphisa isisindo sezinto ezithuthwayo, okwenza ukupakisha okusebenziseka kalula kwemvelo kube nokusebenza kahle futhi kube nenzuzo.

Ukukhuphuka kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu emikhakheni efana notshwala, izimonyo, neziphuzo ezikhethekile kudala isidingo samabhodlela egilasi enziwe ngokwezifiso asezingeni eliphezulu. Ukupakisha kwegilasi kuthuthukisa inani elibonakalayo, kunikeza ukubukeka okunethezeka nokuvikelwa komkhiqizo okungcono kakhulu.

Idatha yemakethe ibonisa ukuthi imboni yokupakisha yegilasi ikhula njalo, kulindeleke ukuthi idlule i-USD 100 billion ngo-2030, idingwa kakhulu yimikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu.

Amathrendi okwenza ngokwezifiso ahlanganisa:

Lezi zici zisiza amabhrendi ukuba agqame ezimakethe ezinabantu abaningi ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ubunikazi bomkhiqizo.

Ukunciphisa isisindo samabhodlela sekuyinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni. Izindlela zanamuhla zokukhiqiza amabhodlela engilazi zivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi benze amabhodlela alula ngenkathi begcina ukuqina nokusebenza.

Ngokwesibonelo, amabhodlela ewayini ajwayelekile anciphise kakhulu isisindo emashumini eminyaka adlule, anciphise izindleko zokuthutha kanye nomthelela emoyeni.

Nokho, manje umkhakha ulinganisa ukunciphisa isisindo nokuqina komklamo, uqinisekisa ukuthi amabhodlela angamelana nokugcwaliswa ngesivinini esikhulu nokuthuthwa.

Ubuchwepheshe buyiguqula indawo yokupakisha yegilasi. Amabhodlela egilasi ahlakaniphile afakwe amakhodi e-QR noma izinto zokuhlonza zedijithali ayanda kakhulu.

Lezi zici zivumela:

Ngaphezu kuka-60% wezethulo ezintsha zamaphakheji engilazi asezingeni eliphezulu manje zihlanganisa izici zokulandelelwa kwedijithali, okubonisa ushintsho oluya kumaphakheji asekelwe yidatha.

Umnotho oyindilinga uchaza kabusha ukuthi amabhodlela engilazi akhiqizwa, asetshenziswa, futhi agaywa kabusha kanjani. Amabhrendi ahlola izinhlelo zamabhodlela engilazi angagcwaliswa futhi abuyiswe ukuze kuncishiswe udoti futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusimama.

Ezimakethe eziningi, izinhlelo zokubuyisa idiphozithi zikhuphula amazinga okugaywa kabusha kakhulu, kanti izindlela zokugcwalisa kabusha zithola ukudonswa embonini yezimonyo neziphuzo.

Ngasikhathi sinye, izinqubomgomo zokulawula ezifana ne-Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) zikhuthaza abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhe amaphakheji angagaywa kabusha futhi angasetshenziswa kabusha.

Nakuba iziphuzo zisengumkhakha ohamba phambili, ukupakishwa kwengilazi ngokwezifiso kukhula ngokushesha kube yikho:

Ukungasabeli kwengilazi kwenza kube kuhle ekugcineni ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi kumafomula ezintsha.

Imboni yamabhodlela engilazi ngo-2026 ichazwa yizinto ezintathu ezinamandla: ukusimama, ukwenza kube yikhethelo, nobuchwepheshe. Amabhizinisi atshala imali emabhodleleni engilazi ngokwezifiso, izinto ezisebenzayo zemvelo, nobuchwepheshe bokupakisha obuhlakaniphile azothola inzuzo enkulu yokuncintisana.

Njengoba izinto ezilindelwe abantu ziqhubeka nokushintsha, ukupakisha ngengilazi akuseyona nje into eyimpoqo yokusebenza—kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuxoxa ibhizinisi, umthwalo wemfanelo kwezemvelo, nokuhlukanisa umkhiqizo.